Chicago’s 77 Community Areas, Explained

Chicago is divided into 77 official community areas, stable geographic units that the City and researchers use to report data and plan services. University of Chicago sociologists drew the original 75 in the 1920s, working with the city’s Department of Public Health; O’Hare and Edgewater were added later. Community areas are larger and more fixed than neighborhoods, so one community area usually holds several neighborhoods.

FactDetail
Number of community areas77
Original number75, made up of 935 census tracts
Who drew themThe University of Chicago’s Local Community Research Committee, with the Chicago Department of Public Health
When1920s; the University of Chicago Press published 1920 Census data by community area
Later additions#76 O’Hare (after the 1956 annexation of land for the airport) and #77 Edgewater (split from Uptown in 1980)
Largest by 2020 populationNear North Side, 105,481 residents
Number of sides in the common grouping9

What a community area is

A community area is a fixed piece of the city with a number from 1 to 77. Rogers Park, at the city’s northeast corner, is #1, and Edgewater, the most recent addition, is #77.

Sociologist Robert Park’s idea of natural areas, separated by rivers, parks and railroads, shaped the original map. The goal was to report census and health data on real divisions of the city rather than ward lines, which shifted after every census.

Community areas vs. neighborhoods

Neighborhoods are informal and change over time; community areas are official and almost never change. A single community area often contains several neighborhoods.

Many famous neighborhoods sit inside a community area with a different name. Wicker Park and Ukrainian Village are in West Town, Bucktown is in Logan Square, Wrigleyville is in Lake View, and Pilsen and Back of the Yards fall under the Lower West Side and New City.

All 77 community areas

Each name links to our guide for that community area.

No.Community areaSide
1Rogers ParkFar North Side
2West RidgeFar North Side
3UptownFar North Side
4Lincoln SquareFar North Side
5North CenterNorth Side
6Lake ViewNorth Side
7Lincoln ParkNorth Side
8Near North SideCentral
9Edison ParkFar North Side
10Norwood ParkFar North Side
11Jefferson ParkFar North Side
12Forest GlenFar North Side
13North ParkFar North Side
14Albany ParkFar North Side
15Portage ParkNorthwest Side
16Irving ParkNorthwest Side
17DunningNorthwest Side
18MontclareNorthwest Side
19Belmont CraginNorthwest Side
20HermosaNorthwest Side
21AvondaleNorth Side
22Logan SquareNorth Side
23Humboldt ParkWest Side
24West TownWest Side
25AustinWest Side
26West Garfield ParkWest Side
27East Garfield ParkWest Side
28Near West SideWest Side
29North LawndaleWest Side
30South LawndaleWest Side
31Lower West SideWest Side
32LoopCentral
33Near South SideCentral
34Armour SquareSouth Side
35DouglasSouth Side
36OaklandSouth Side
37Fuller ParkSouth Side
38Grand BoulevardSouth Side
39KenwoodSouth Side
40Washington ParkSouth Side
41Hyde ParkSouth Side
42WoodlawnSouth Side
43South ShoreSouth Side
44ChathamFar Southeast Side
45Avalon ParkFar Southeast Side
46South ChicagoFar Southeast Side
47BurnsideFar Southeast Side
48Calumet HeightsFar Southeast Side
49RoselandFar Southeast Side
50PullmanFar Southeast Side
51South DeeringFar Southeast Side
52East SideFar Southeast Side
53West PullmanFar Southeast Side
54RiverdaleFar Southeast Side
55HegewischFar Southeast Side
56Garfield RidgeSouthwest Side
57Archer HeightsSouthwest Side
58Brighton ParkSouthwest Side
59McKinley ParkSouthwest Side
60BridgeportSouth Side
61New CitySouthwest Side
62West ElsdonSouthwest Side
63Gage ParkSouthwest Side
64ClearingSouthwest Side
65West LawnSouthwest Side
66Chicago LawnSouthwest Side
67West EnglewoodSouthwest Side
68EnglewoodSouthwest Side
69Greater Grand CrossingSouth Side
70AshburnFar Southwest Side
71Auburn GreshamFar Southwest Side
72BeverlyFar Southwest Side
73Washington HeightsFar Southwest Side
74Mount GreenwoodFar Southwest Side
75Morgan ParkFar Southwest Side
76O’HareFar North Side
77EdgewaterFar North Side

How the sides work

Chicagoans describe the city by sides as well as by neighborhood. A widely used grouping splits the 77 community areas into nine sides; the assignments in the table above follow that grouping.

SideCommunity areasCount
Far North SideRogers Park, West Ridge, Uptown, Lincoln Square, Edison Park, Norwood Park, Jefferson Park, Forest Glen, North Park, Albany Park, O’Hare, Edgewater12
North SideNorth Center, Lake View, Lincoln Park, Avondale, Logan Square5
Northwest SidePortage Park, Irving Park, Dunning, Montclare, Belmont Cragin, Hermosa6
West SideHumboldt Park, West Town, Austin, West Garfield Park, East Garfield Park, Near West Side, North Lawndale, South Lawndale, Lower West Side9
CentralNear North Side, Loop, Near South Side3
South SideArmour Square, Douglas, Oakland, Fuller Park, Grand Boulevard, Kenwood, Washington Park, Hyde Park, Woodlawn, South Shore, Bridgeport, Greater Grand Crossing12
Southwest SideGarfield Ridge, Archer Heights, Brighton Park, McKinley Park, New City, West Elsdon, Gage Park, Clearing, West Lawn, Chicago Lawn, West Englewood, Englewood12
Far Southwest SideAshburn, Auburn Gresham, Beverly, Washington Heights, Mount Greenwood, Morgan Park6
Far Southeast SideChatham, Avalon Park, South Chicago, Burnside, Calumet Heights, Roseland, Pullman, South Deering, East Side, West Pullman, Riverdale, Hegewisch12

The sides are a convention, not a legal boundary. You will also hear the simpler three-way split of North Side, South Side and West Side, with downtown in the middle.

How community areas are used

  • Data: census results, health statistics and other city figures are commonly reported by community area, so numbers can be compared across decades.
  • Planning: the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning publishes a Community Data Snapshot for each community area, with population and other figures (the latest edition is the June 2026 release).
  • Research: the Local Community Fact Book series, published after nearly every census, built a long record of how each area changed.

Frequently asked questions

How many community areas does Chicago have?

77. The original map had 75; O’Hare became #76 and Edgewater became #77 when it split from Uptown in 1980.

Who created Chicago’s community areas?

Researchers at the University of Chicago, led by the ideas of sociologist Robert Park and working with the Chicago Department of Public Health, in the 1920s. Ernest Burgess also played a central role.

What is the difference between a community area and a neighborhood?

Community areas are 77 official, fixed units used for data. Neighborhoods are informal, often smaller, and their names and edges shift over time.

Which community area has the most people?

The Near North Side, with 105,481 residents in the 2020 Census, followed by Lake View with 103,050.

What is Community Area #1?

Rogers Park, on the Far North Side lakefront next to Evanston.

Are community areas the same as wards?

No. Wards are the 50 political districts that elect City Council members and are redrawn after each census. Community areas stay the same.

Related guides

Sources

Last updated: October 31, 2026

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