Chicago is divided into 77 official community areas, stable geographic units that the City and researchers use to report data and plan services. University of Chicago sociologists drew the original 75 in the 1920s, working with the city’s Department of Public Health; O’Hare and Edgewater were added later. Community areas are larger and more fixed than neighborhoods, so one community area usually holds several neighborhoods.
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Number of community areas | 77 |
| Original number | 75, made up of 935 census tracts |
| Who drew them | The University of Chicago’s Local Community Research Committee, with the Chicago Department of Public Health |
| When | 1920s; the University of Chicago Press published 1920 Census data by community area |
| Later additions | #76 O’Hare (after the 1956 annexation of land for the airport) and #77 Edgewater (split from Uptown in 1980) |
| Largest by 2020 population | Near North Side, 105,481 residents |
| Number of sides in the common grouping | 9 |
What a community area is
A community area is a fixed piece of the city with a number from 1 to 77. Rogers Park, at the city’s northeast corner, is #1, and Edgewater, the most recent addition, is #77.
Sociologist Robert Park’s idea of natural areas, separated by rivers, parks and railroads, shaped the original map. The goal was to report census and health data on real divisions of the city rather than ward lines, which shifted after every census.
Community areas vs. neighborhoods
Neighborhoods are informal and change over time; community areas are official and almost never change. A single community area often contains several neighborhoods.
Many famous neighborhoods sit inside a community area with a different name. Wicker Park and Ukrainian Village are in West Town, Bucktown is in Logan Square, Wrigleyville is in Lake View, and Pilsen and Back of the Yards fall under the Lower West Side and New City.
All 77 community areas
Each name links to our guide for that community area.
| No. | Community area | Side |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rogers Park | Far North Side |
| 2 | West Ridge | Far North Side |
| 3 | Uptown | Far North Side |
| 4 | Lincoln Square | Far North Side |
| 5 | North Center | North Side |
| 6 | Lake View | North Side |
| 7 | Lincoln Park | North Side |
| 8 | Near North Side | Central |
| 9 | Edison Park | Far North Side |
| 10 | Norwood Park | Far North Side |
| 11 | Jefferson Park | Far North Side |
| 12 | Forest Glen | Far North Side |
| 13 | North Park | Far North Side |
| 14 | Albany Park | Far North Side |
| 15 | Portage Park | Northwest Side |
| 16 | Irving Park | Northwest Side |
| 17 | Dunning | Northwest Side |
| 18 | Montclare | Northwest Side |
| 19 | Belmont Cragin | Northwest Side |
| 20 | Hermosa | Northwest Side |
| 21 | Avondale | North Side |
| 22 | Logan Square | North Side |
| 23 | Humboldt Park | West Side |
| 24 | West Town | West Side |
| 25 | Austin | West Side |
| 26 | West Garfield Park | West Side |
| 27 | East Garfield Park | West Side |
| 28 | Near West Side | West Side |
| 29 | North Lawndale | West Side |
| 30 | South Lawndale | West Side |
| 31 | Lower West Side | West Side |
| 32 | Loop | Central |
| 33 | Near South Side | Central |
| 34 | Armour Square | South Side |
| 35 | Douglas | South Side |
| 36 | Oakland | South Side |
| 37 | Fuller Park | South Side |
| 38 | Grand Boulevard | South Side |
| 39 | Kenwood | South Side |
| 40 | Washington Park | South Side |
| 41 | Hyde Park | South Side |
| 42 | Woodlawn | South Side |
| 43 | South Shore | South Side |
| 44 | Chatham | Far Southeast Side |
| 45 | Avalon Park | Far Southeast Side |
| 46 | South Chicago | Far Southeast Side |
| 47 | Burnside | Far Southeast Side |
| 48 | Calumet Heights | Far Southeast Side |
| 49 | Roseland | Far Southeast Side |
| 50 | Pullman | Far Southeast Side |
| 51 | South Deering | Far Southeast Side |
| 52 | East Side | Far Southeast Side |
| 53 | West Pullman | Far Southeast Side |
| 54 | Riverdale | Far Southeast Side |
| 55 | Hegewisch | Far Southeast Side |
| 56 | Garfield Ridge | Southwest Side |
| 57 | Archer Heights | Southwest Side |
| 58 | Brighton Park | Southwest Side |
| 59 | McKinley Park | Southwest Side |
| 60 | Bridgeport | South Side |
| 61 | New City | Southwest Side |
| 62 | West Elsdon | Southwest Side |
| 63 | Gage Park | Southwest Side |
| 64 | Clearing | Southwest Side |
| 65 | West Lawn | Southwest Side |
| 66 | Chicago Lawn | Southwest Side |
| 67 | West Englewood | Southwest Side |
| 68 | Englewood | Southwest Side |
| 69 | Greater Grand Crossing | South Side |
| 70 | Ashburn | Far Southwest Side |
| 71 | Auburn Gresham | Far Southwest Side |
| 72 | Beverly | Far Southwest Side |
| 73 | Washington Heights | Far Southwest Side |
| 74 | Mount Greenwood | Far Southwest Side |
| 75 | Morgan Park | Far Southwest Side |
| 76 | O’Hare | Far North Side |
| 77 | Edgewater | Far North Side |
How the sides work
Chicagoans describe the city by sides as well as by neighborhood. A widely used grouping splits the 77 community areas into nine sides; the assignments in the table above follow that grouping.
| Side | Community areas | Count |
|---|---|---|
| Far North Side | Rogers Park, West Ridge, Uptown, Lincoln Square, Edison Park, Norwood Park, Jefferson Park, Forest Glen, North Park, Albany Park, O’Hare, Edgewater | 12 |
| North Side | North Center, Lake View, Lincoln Park, Avondale, Logan Square | 5 |
| Northwest Side | Portage Park, Irving Park, Dunning, Montclare, Belmont Cragin, Hermosa | 6 |
| West Side | Humboldt Park, West Town, Austin, West Garfield Park, East Garfield Park, Near West Side, North Lawndale, South Lawndale, Lower West Side | 9 |
| Central | Near North Side, Loop, Near South Side | 3 |
| South Side | Armour Square, Douglas, Oakland, Fuller Park, Grand Boulevard, Kenwood, Washington Park, Hyde Park, Woodlawn, South Shore, Bridgeport, Greater Grand Crossing | 12 |
| Southwest Side | Garfield Ridge, Archer Heights, Brighton Park, McKinley Park, New City, West Elsdon, Gage Park, Clearing, West Lawn, Chicago Lawn, West Englewood, Englewood | 12 |
| Far Southwest Side | Ashburn, Auburn Gresham, Beverly, Washington Heights, Mount Greenwood, Morgan Park | 6 |
| Far Southeast Side | Chatham, Avalon Park, South Chicago, Burnside, Calumet Heights, Roseland, Pullman, South Deering, East Side, West Pullman, Riverdale, Hegewisch | 12 |
The sides are a convention, not a legal boundary. You will also hear the simpler three-way split of North Side, South Side and West Side, with downtown in the middle.
How community areas are used
- Data: census results, health statistics and other city figures are commonly reported by community area, so numbers can be compared across decades.
- Planning: the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning publishes a Community Data Snapshot for each community area, with population and other figures (the latest edition is the June 2026 release).
- Research: the Local Community Fact Book series, published after nearly every census, built a long record of how each area changed.
Frequently asked questions
How many community areas does Chicago have?
77. The original map had 75; O’Hare became #76 and Edgewater became #77 when it split from Uptown in 1980.
Who created Chicago’s community areas?
Researchers at the University of Chicago, led by the ideas of sociologist Robert Park and working with the Chicago Department of Public Health, in the 1920s. Ernest Burgess also played a central role.
What is the difference between a community area and a neighborhood?
Community areas are 77 official, fixed units used for data. Neighborhoods are informal, often smaller, and their names and edges shift over time.
Which community area has the most people?
The Near North Side, with 105,481 residents in the 2020 Census, followed by Lake View with 103,050.
What is Community Area #1?
Rogers Park, on the Far North Side lakefront next to Evanston.
Are community areas the same as wards?
No. Wards are the 50 political districts that elect City Council members and are redrawn after each census. Community areas stay the same.
Related guides
- Chicago neighborhoods hub
- Chicago geography and layout
- How Chicago government works
- Chicago at a glance
- Moving to Chicago
- The CTA L
Sources
- Encyclopedia of Chicago: Community Areas
- Wikipedia: Community areas in Chicago
- Dominican University Government Data: Chicago community areas by side
- CMAP Community Data Snapshot example: Rogers Park (June 2026)
- Wikipedia: Near North Side, Chicago (2020 population)
- Wikipedia: Lake View, Chicago (2020 population)
Last updated: October 31, 2026